March 4, 2023

High Cholesterol: The Unseen Enemy

What is High Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance found in all cells of the body. It helps to build healthy cells and is necessary for certain body functions. High cholesterol is when there is too much cholesterol in the blood.

High cholesterol can be caused by an unhealthy diet, lack of exercise, smoking, and genetics. It can lead to serious health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.

What are the Symptoms of High Cholesterol?

High cholesterol usually has no symptoms, so it's important to get regular cholesterol tests. If the levels are too high, your doctor can help you make lifestyle changes and may prescribe medication.

If high cholesterol is left untreated, it can lead to serious health problems such as heart attack, stroke, and narrowed arteries. These conditions can cause chest pain, shortness of breath, and other symptoms.

How is High Cholesterol Diagnosed?

High cholesterol is diagnosed with a blood test. Your doctor will measure your total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides. If your cholesterol levels are too high, your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes or medication.

Your doctor may also recommend additional tests, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG) or a stress test, to check for signs of heart disease.

How is High Cholesterol Treated?

The best way to treat high cholesterol is to make lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and quitting smoking. Your doctor may also recommend cholesterol-lowering medications, such as statins.

If lifestyle changes and medications don't lower your cholesterol levels, your doctor may recommend other treatments, such as angioplasty or coronary artery bypass surgery.

What are the Complications of High Cholesterol?

High cholesterol can lead to serious health problems, such as heart attack and stroke. It can also increase the risk of developing diabetes, kidney disease, and peripheral artery disease.

If high cholesterol is left untreated, it can also lead to a buildup of plaque in the arteries, which can narrow the arteries and increase the risk of blood clots.

How Can High Cholesterol be Prevented?

The best way to prevent high cholesterol is to eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and quit smoking. You should also get regular cholesterol tests to make sure your levels are within a healthy range.

Your doctor may also recommend cholesterol-lowering medications, such as statins, to help lower your cholesterol levels. If you have high cholesterol, it's important to follow your doctor's advice to help reduce your risk of serious health problems.

Here are 7 common health problems that can arise from having high cholesterols levels:

  1. Coronary artery disease: High levels of cholesterol can lead to the buildup of plaque in the arteries that supply the heart, which can cause coronary artery disease.
  2. Stroke: Excessive cholesterol levels can also lead to the accumulation of plaque in the arteries that supply the brain, which can increase the risk of a stroke.
  3. Peripheral artery disease: High cholesterol can cause the narrowing and hardening of the arteries in the legs, which can lead to peripheral artery disease and associated symptoms such as leg pain and cramping.
  4. Heart attack: A heart attack can occur when there is a blockage in the coronary artery, which can result from the buildup of cholesterol and plaque.
  5. Hypertension: High cholesterol can also contribute to high blood pressure, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.
  6. Diabetes: High cholesterol levels can contribute to the development of diabetes, particularly in those who are overweight or obese.
    Gallstones: Excess cholesterol can contribute to the formation of gallstones, which are solid deposits that form in the gallbladder and can cause pain and other symptoms.

At SOLE HEALTH we can help you avoid having high cholesterol levels and prevent any of these health issues that can affect your life dramatically. Simply get in touch with us and get the assistance you deserve.